About the song
Background
- Release: 1973, part of his album Innervisions.
- Inspiration: Wonder drew upon his own experiences visiting New York City and witnessing the harsh realities of urban poverty and systemic inequality.
- Thematic Power: The song is a multi-layered masterpiece of social commentary. It’s both a personal story and an indictment of broader social structures.
- Sonic Landscape: “Living for the City” blends funk, soul, and rock, with striking sound effects (police sirens, dialogue snippets) adding a gritty, realistic edge.
Themes
- Urban Inequality: The song confronts the stark realities faced by many inner-city African Americans: poverty, lack of opportunity, and limited social mobility.
- Systemic Racism: Wonder doesn’t shy away from criticizing systems of power – lines like “His hair is long, his feet are hard, he’s black as coal” and “where he lives they don’t use colored people” expose the racism underlying the protagonist’s struggles.
- Injustice: The song highlights both economic injustice (long hours for meager pay) and injustice within the legal system (the brother’s wrongful arrest).
- Perseverance Through Adversity: Despite a bleak landscape, there’s a flicker of resilience. The family gives the protagonist “love and affection,” and he maintains hope in the face of hardship.
Lyrics
A brilliant aspect of “Living for the City” is its storytelling:
- The Protagonist: A young man from Mississippi seeking a better life in the city.
- His Family: We see their love and sacrifices, highlighting the human cost of poverty.
- Urban Obstacles: He faces limited job prospects, racial bias, and an unjust arrest.
- Spoken Word Climax: The chilling spoken section near the end simulates a racially motivated arrest, highlighting the stark reality of police brutality.
Legacy
“Living for the City” resonates sadly even today. Its unflinching portrayal of systemic racism and inequality make it a timeless protest song, as well as a musically compelling and emotionally powerful work of art.
Video
Lyrics
A boy is born in hard time Mississippi
Surrounded by four walls that ain’t so pretty His parents give him love and affection To keep him strong, moving in the right direction Living just enough, just enough for the cityHis father works some days for fourteen hours
And you can bet, he barely makes a dollar His mother goes to scrub the floors for many And you’d best believe, she hardly gets a penny Living just enough, just enough for the cityHis sister’s black, but she is sho’nuff pretty
Her skirt is short, but Lord her legs are sturdy To walk to school, she’s got to get up early Her clothes are old, but never are they dirty Living just enough, just enough for the cityHer brother’s smart, he’s got more sense than many
His patience’s long, but soon he won’t have any To find a job is like a haystack needle ‘Cause where he lives they don’t use colored people Living just enough, just enough for the city, yeahEverybody, city, yeah
(Living just enough for the city, whoa) Ain’t nothin’ but the city (Living just enough for the city, whoa) Everybody, city, yeah (Living just enough for the city, whoa) Ain’t nothin’ but the city (Living just enough for the city, whoa) Living for the city, yeah (Living just enough, for the city, whoa) The funky, cryin’ city (Living just enough, for the city, whoa) Living for the cityAin’t nothin’ but the city
(Living just enough, for the city, whoa) Everybody clap you hand together now (Living just enough, for the city, whoa) For the city (Living just enough, for the city, whoa) For the city, yeah, yeah (Living just enough, for the city, whoa) (Living just enough, for the city, whoa)The bus for New York City!
Hey bus driver, I’m getting on that, hold it Thanks a lot Wow, New York, just like I pictured it Skyscrapers and everythingPsst, hey, hey brother, hey come here slick
Hey you look, you look hip man Hey, you wanna make yourself five bucks, man? Yeah, brother Look here, run this across the street for me right quick Okay, run this across the street for meWhat? (Up against that goddamn car!) Huh? (Let’s go)
I didn’t know, what? Gimme your hands up, you punk I’m just going across the street Put that leg up, shut your mouth Hell no, what did I do? Okay, turn around, turn around Put your hands behind your back, let’s go, lets goA jury of your peers having found you guilty, ten years
What? Come on, come on, get in that cell, nigger God, LordHis hair is long, his feet are hard and gritty
He spends the life walking the streets of New York City He’s almost dead from breathing in air pollution He tried and fought, but to him there’s no solution Living just enough, just enough for the city (yeah, yeah, yeah)I hope you hear inside my voice of sorrow
And that it motivates you to make a better tomorrow This place is cruel, nowhere could be much colder If we don’t change, the world will soon be over Living just enough, stop giving just enough for the city